Set Matrix Zeroes – LeetCode Solution Java , Python 3, Python 2 , C , C++, Best and Optimal Solutions , All you need.
Given an m x n integer matrix matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0‘s.
You must do it in place.
Example 1:
Input: matrix = [[1,1,1],[1,0,1],[1,1,1]] Output: [[1,0,1],[0,0,0],[1,0,1]]
Example 2:
Input: matrix = [[0,1,2,0],[3,4,5,2],[1,3,1,5]] Output: [[0,0,0,0],[0,4,5,0],[0,3,1,0]]
Constraints:
m == matrix.lengthn == matrix[0].length1 <= m, n <= 200-231 <= matrix[i][j] <= 231 - 1
C++ Set Matrix Zeroes LeetCode Solution
void setZeroes(vector<vector<int>>& a) {
int n = a.size();
int m = a[0].size();
bool firstRow = false; // do we need to set first row zero
bool firstCol = false; // do we need to ser first col zero
for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
for(int j=0; j<m; j++){
if(a[i][j] == 0){ // store rows and cols state in first row and col
if(i==0) firstRow = true;
if(j==0) firstCol = true;
a[i][0] = 0;
a[0][j] = 0;
}
}
}
// cout<<firstRow<<" "<<firstCol<<endl;
for(int i=1; i<n; i++){
for(int j=1; j<m; j++){
if(a[i][0] == 0 || a[0][j] == 0){
a[i][j] = 0;
}
}
}
if(firstRow){
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) a[0][i] = 0;
}
if(firstCol){
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) a[i][0] = 0;
}
}
Java Set Matrix Zeroes LeetCode Solution
public class Solution {
public void setZeroes(int[][] matrix) {
boolean fr = false,fc = false;
for(int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
if(matrix[i][j] == 0) {
if(i == 0) fr = true;
if(j == 0) fc = true;
matrix[0][j] = 0;
matrix[i][0] = 0;
}
}
}
for(int i = 1; i < matrix.length; i++) {
for(int j = 1; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
if(matrix[i][0] == 0 || matrix[0][j] == 0) {
matrix[i][j] = 0;
}
}
}
if(fr) {
for(int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
matrix[0][j] = 0;
}
}
if(fc) {
for(int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
matrix[i][0] = 0;
}
}
}
}
Python 3 Set Matrix Zeroes LeetCode Solution
class Solution:
def setZeroes(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> None:
# input validation
if not matrix:
return []
m = len(matrix)
n = len(matrix[0])
zeroes_row = [False] * m
zeroes_col = [False] * n
for row in range(m):
for col in range(n):
if matrix[row][col] == 0:
zeroes_row[row] = True
zeroes_col[col] = True
for row in range(m):
for col in range(n):
if zeroes_row[row] or zeroes_col[col]:
matrix[row][col] = 0
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